Developmental Milestones |
|
Age/Grade
|
Receptive
Language
|
Articulation
& Expressive Language
|
Reading
|
Writing
|
Arithmetic
|
| age <1 |
Cries at loud noises, Turns when name is spoken |
Babbles; imitates voice patterns and sounds |
|
|
|
| age 1 |
shakes head to simple questions, "want milk?" On request, points to own nose, eye, mouth |
Imitates words Says two-word phrases, like "More cookie" |
|
|
|
| age 2 |
Follows one-part instructions like "Put the ball in the cup" or "Show me the hat" |
Uses sentences of three to four words Uses nouns, verbs, and pronouns |
|
|
|
| age 3 |
Follows two-part instructions like "Put the ball the cup and give them to me." |
Articulates m, n, f, h, p, t, d, w Uses no or not in sentences |
|
|
|
| age 4 |
Understands if/then |
forms questions Articulates k, b, g, r ,s, sh |
|
|
Counts objects; can discuss "more" and "less" |
|
age 5 gr. K |
follows three-part instructions |
Tells if two words rhyme Uses five to six word sentences |
Names letters in upper and lower case |
Holds and uses a pencil Writes own name |
Reads, writes numbers to 15 Names shapes -circle, square, triangle |
|
age 6 gr. 1 |
Understands opposites, like little and big, fast and slow, alike and different |
Articulates t, v, l, th (as in thin) Uses will and -ing verbs |
Knows sounds of letters Recognizes common words by sight |
Prints on the line, using letters of appropriate size Writes sentences |
counts by twos Does simple addition and subtraction |
|
age 7 gr. 2 |
Understands about 6,000-8,000 words |
Pronounces z,dg (as in bridge), and th (as in this) |
Finds facts in a story Reads blends, like st, b, cl and digraphs th, ch, sh |
Begins writing in script |
Counts by tens and fives Adds and subtracts with "carrying tens" |
|
age 8 gr. 3 |
|
|
Reads for meaning Identifies stories, poems, plays |
Writes short paragraphs Has good spelling skills |
Reads and writes Roman numerals Does simple multiplication |
|
age 9 gr.4 |
|
|
skims for information |
Uses varied sentence types in writing |
Masters multiplication and division |
|
age 10 gr. 5 |
|
|
Reads factual material to learn new information |
Outlines and takes notes |
Uses fractions and graphs |